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	<title>Travel to India&#187; History &amp; Culture</title>
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		<title>History and Culture</title>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Nov 2009 06:34:59 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[History & Culture]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Forts and Palaces]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monuments of India]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[These destinations are recommended for travelers who are interested in Arts and crafts, markets, cities, heritage and architecture. These destinations are culturally rich in ethnic paintings, marvelous handicrafts, bursting markets and museums. History &#38; Culture Trip Booking An overview: The people of India have had a continuous civilization since 2500 B.C., when the inhabitants of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-212" style="margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px;" title="Iron-pillars" src="http://www.travinfoindia.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/Iron-pillars-233x300.jpg" alt="Iron-pillars" /></p>
<p>These destinations are recommended for travelers who are interested in Arts and crafts, markets, cities, heritage and architecture. These destinations are culturally rich in ethnic paintings, marvelous handicrafts, bursting markets and museums.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.travinfoindia.com/contact-us/"><strong>History &amp; Culture Trip Booking</strong></a></p>
<p><strong>An overview</strong>: The people of India have had a continuous civilization since 2500 B.C., when the inhabitants of the Indus River valley developed an urban culture based on commerce and sustained by agricultural trade. This civilization declined around 1500 B.C., probably due to ecological changes.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.travinfoindia.com/itineraries/golden-triangle-trip/"><strong>Golden Triangle Trip Itinerary </strong></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.travinfoindia.com/itineraries/india-culture-trip-10-nights-11-days/"><strong>India Culture Trip Itinerary </strong></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.travinfoindia.com/itineraries/culture-heritage-trip/"><strong>Culture &amp; Heritage Trip Itinerary </strong></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.travinfoindia.com/itineraries/forts-and-palaces-trip/"><strong>Forts &amp; Palaces Trip Itinerary </strong></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.travinfoindia.com/itineraries/travel-rajasthan/"><strong>Rajasthan Trip Itinerary</strong></a></p>
<p>The first British outpost in South Asia was established in 1619 at Surat on the northwestern coast. Later in the century, the East India Company opened permanent trading stations at Madras, Bombay, and Calcutta, each under the protection of native rulers.</p>
<p>The British expanded their influence from these footholds until, by the 1850s, they controlled most of present-day India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. In 1857, a rebellion in north India led by mutinous Indian soldiers caused the British Parliament to transfer all political power from the East India Company to the Crown. Great Britain began administering most of India directly while controlling the rest through treaties with local rulers.</p>
<p>In the late 1800s, the first steps were taken toward self-government in British  India with the appointment of Indian councilors to advise the British viceroy and the establishment of provincial councils with Indian members; the British subsequently widened participation in legislative councils. Beginning in 1920, Indian leader Mohandas K. Gandhi transformed the Indian National Congress political party into a mass movement to campaign against British colonial rule. The party used both parliamentary and nonviolent resistance and non-cooperation to achieve independence.</p>
<p>On August 15, 1947, India became a dominion within the Commonwealth. India became a republic within the Commonwealth after promulgating its constitution on January 26, 1950.</p>
<p>A subcontinent with a 5000-year old history. A civilization united by its diversity. Experience the richness of culture, the glory of the past, the turbulences and triumphs. The landmarks of each era, the achievements of each age, the legacy of the regime. As you walk through history, through India&#8217;s geography, through the religious, linguistic and artistic chapters, your interpretation will be your very own discovery.</p>
<p>India&#8217;s heritage is an insight in the varied facets of the country&#8217;s history, religious and cultural contrasts, and its indigenous lifestyles still untouched by the trappings of modernity.</p>
<p>India, with nearly 1 billion citizens, is the second most populous nation in the world. It is impossible to speak of any one Indian culture, although there are deep cultural continuities that tie its people together. English is the major language of trade and politics, but there are fourteen official languages in all. There are twenty-four languages that are spoken by a million people or more, and countless other dialects. India has seven major religions and many minor ones, six main ethnic groups, and countless holidays.</p>
<p>Religion is central to Indian culture, and its practice can be seen in virtually every aspect of life in the country. Hinduism is the dominant faith of India, serving about 80 percent of the population. Ten percent worship Islam, and 5 perscent are Sikhs and Christians; the rest (a good 45 million) are Buddhists, Jains, Bahai, and more.</p>
<p><a href="../contact-us/"><strong></strong></a></p>
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